Structure of Matter

This page is to help you understand the state standards on the structure of matter.

It is divided into three main parts.

Web site links

Experiments

Quizzes and tests (evaluation/assessments)

d. Students know the states of matter (solid, liquid, gas) depend on molecular motion.

 

e. Students know that in solids the atoms are closely locked in position and can only vibrate; in liquids the atoms and molecules are more loosely connected and can collide with and move past one another; and in gases the atoms and molecules are free to move

The State Standards are listed to the left.

pdf Matter review new 07

Click on this link to download a pdf review page.

Click on this link to download a pdf review page 2

Click on this link to download a pdf class review activity

Check out Raylee and Kelsey in their matter demo.

Students know that in solids the atoms are closely locked in position and can only vibrate; in liquids the atoms and molecules are more loosely connected and can collide with and move past one another; and in gases the atoms and molecules are free to move

Students know the states of matter (solid, liquid, gas) depend on molecular motion.

Click on this link to view a short movie with Bryan reporting

on the three states of matter.

All the links below are great pages on the study of the states of matter.

Structure of Matter standard "d" and "e."

Student Class Demo

In this visual class demo can be helpful in modeling molecules in a solid, liquid and a gas. Take colorful rubber balls (I got them at The Party Store) and put them into a large clear plastic container. Have a student model a solid by making the colored balls vibrate but not move around. To show the liquid the student makes the balls move around slipping and sliding past one another. For the gas the student shakes the container vigorously causing the balls to go in every direction.

This has another variation on a states of matter demo for the overhead projector.

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.kingsford.org/khsWeb/rfs/elemsci/l.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.kingsford.org/khsWeb/rfs/elemsci/slg.html&h=373&w=391&sz=17&tbnid=cYsX2MQxvZQJ:&tbnh=114&tbnw=119&start=5&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsolid%2Bliquid%2Bgas%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26sa%3DG

http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/states_of_matter/

This is a good animated demo of solids liquids and gasses!

http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/atoms/states.html

Another good page on solide liquids and gasses. I thas a nice animated example too. It also has a chart that covers:

Some Characteristics of Gases, Liquids and Solids and the Microscopic Explanation for the Behavior

http://www.uvm.edu/~inquiryb/webquest/sp03/Barksdale/

This is another great page on the states of matter. I like the questions at the bottom too!

http://www.explorelearning.com/index.cfm?method=cResource.dspDetail&ResourceID=30

This site has nice animations about solid, liquid , gas, and plasma

http://www.chem4kids.com/files/matter_states.html

Another great site on states of matter!

http://www.visionlearning.com/library/module_viewer.php?mid=120

"This Vision Learning site not only has terrific content, but fabulous movies that animate the molecular motion in solids, liquids and gases. Just click on the words "magnify 10x" and you'll see the animations. Terrific. "

Kathy Martin

Rancho Santa Margarita Intermediate School

http://www.svusd.org/p_subject.asp?sid=13994

Lots of great matter links

Stadium Crowd

This animation takes you through the three states of matter using the analogy of a stadium crowd as the particles in a solid, liquid, and gas.

Sublimation

This animation helps to teach Sublimation.

 

Brownian Motion

This animation shows how temperature affects the motion of particles.

 

http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/nickpower/web-content/chempmf.html

This page has severel links with animations

for teaching about solids liquids and gasses.

 

2009 Class Scores

Period One 1403

Period Two 1336

Period Four 1368

Period Five 1711 The Champions of 2009!

Period Six 1403

 

2009 Matter Palooza

Individual Best Scores

2924 Jacob C. Supercalifragilisticexpialidocius !

2918 Marion M. Phenomenal

2827 Brittany H. Outrageous!

2399 Kevin T. Sick!

2395 Cory H. Fierce!

2174 Mark D. Fantabulous!

2093 Meghan B. Wicked Good!

2030 Reema M. Kooliosis!

1967 Ryan G. Boo-yah!

1962 Kevin T. Humongus!

1780 Blake G. Jumpin Jehosephat!

1737 Amy S. Wowie Kazowie!

1664 Carolynn E. Groovy!

1565 Jacob R. Intense!

1534 Amanda B. Neato Burrito!

1488 Lauren H. Va Va Voom!

2008 Class Scores

Period One 1456

Period Two 1449

Period Four 1461

Period Five 1464

Period Six 1679 The Champions of 2008

 

2008 Matter Palooza

Individual Best Scores


2924 Cade L. Boo-yah!

2924 Basil C. The Matter Meister

2914 Ethan D. Fierce!

2910 Cade L. Humongus!

2908 Rachael W. Jumpin Jehosephat!

2897 Erin B. Wicked!

2850 Brenna M. Va Va Voom!

2722 Ian P. Wowsers!

2604 Christina C. Wowie Kazowie

2604 Lauren O. Outrageous

2554 Irfan S. Sick!

2473 Jacqueline C. Kooliosis

2341 Veronica P. Whoa!

2310 Josh A. Gadzukes!

2212 Adib A. Amazing!

2185 Jose B. ooh, ahh!

2149 Lisa L. groovy

2120 Kaley O. Neato Burrito!

1982 Daniel G.

1964 Madelynne H.

1938 Nicole B.

1831 Eddie G.

1770 Alex R.

1735 Eli K.

1700 Aliza C.

1665 Sebastian L.

1652 Caitlyn D.

1598 Kelsey B.

1561 Jed H.

1467 Serena R.

You can earn two extra credit points if you score higher than your class. You must print out the page that has the score like or you can show me the screen on the computer at school.

http://www.spaceweathercenter.org/amazing_plasmas/01/mattersorter.html

This is a fun interactive that has you sort different states of matter in four categories.

Guide the falling objects into the right "States of Matter" bin... solid, liquid, gas or plasma. Careful: the longer you play, the faster it gets!

It's a great way to learn examples for each state.

I have a wireless keyboard that I give to a student and the whole class yells out where the example should go. The class is required to fill in an example chart so they end up with a nice list of examples for each state in their science journal.

 

 

 

 The Champions of Matter 2007

Paul S. sets a new record 2924, for the Matter Sorter! Woo Hoo!

See Score above!

 The Champions of Matter 2007

William A. also has a new record score of 2924

You need lighting (or even plasma fast) reflexes to achieve a score this high!

Joe W. also just tied the 2924 mark.

All three record scores this year were perfect, with no lives lost or any mistakes.

Paul S. 2924

William A. 2924

Joe W. 2924

Casey R. 2924

Steven H. 2920

Areb R. 2919

Stephen L. 2913

Shelby G. 2902

Juan M. 2884

Andrew T. 2879

Danny A. 2874

Bret G. 28656

Brandon N. 2633

Jonathan N. 2587

Jacob B 2368

Katherine M. 2339

Emma V. 2267

Michael G. 2224

Dianah D 2061

Wyatt S. 1996

Melody V. 1838

Alex L. 1827

Brian B. 1773

Cody E. 1713

Nate S. 1650

Aaron F. 1600

Leo S, 1516

Paige F. 1471

Allison W. 1094

You can earn two extra credit points if you beat the lowest class score. You must print out the page that has the score like Paul did above or you can show me the screen on the computer at school.

 

2007 Class Scores

Period 1. 1285

Period 2. 2248

Period 4. 2119

Period 5. 1681

Period 6. 2922

 

 

Congratulations to Brooke! Her persistence and excellent understanding of the states of matter helped her to achieve the highest score in all my classes. She must have amazing reflexes and reaction time to sort the different types of matter so quickly.

 (The Champion of Matter)

Brooke H. 2922

(The Champion of Matter)

Luke K. 2919

Jonny W. 2918

Erika P. 2902

Jared M. 2846

Adam W. 2784

Josh B. 2517

RJ Y 2162

Steven S. 2153

Mitchell D. 2040

Eric O. 1875

Scott M. 1870

Jessica F. 1858

Jared M. 1770

David L 1750

Justin M. 1724

Hailey R. 1720

Katy M 1716

Elaine A. 1665

Matt L. 1655

Allison M. 1641

Brandon H. 1584

Michael W. 1505

Ivan R. 1490

Chris V. 1473

Tory R. 1446

 Jon U. 1381

Matt B. 1374

You can earn two extra credit points if you beat your class score. You must print out the page that has the score like Booke did above.

 

The records for 2006-07 are:

Period One 1262

Period Two 1339

Period Three 1354

Period Five 1394

The new Morrison Labs Class Record Woo Hoo! Way to Go!

Period Six 1292


The records for 2005-06 are:

Period 1 382 pts

Period 2 964 pts

Period 3 1068

Period 5 862

Period 6 1021

Plasma is a fourth state of matter. Our state does not include plasma as one of the 8th grade standards, but my students ask if it has anything to do with plasma TV's. Consumer Reports says: "Plasma TV screens contain thousands of pixels filled wtih gas that's converted into plasma when subjected to an electrical charge. The pixels act like tiney fluorescent lamps, giving these TV's their distinctive brightness."

http://www.spaceweathercenter.org/amazing_plasmas/01/01.html This link has good plasma information.


Experiments that will help you understand states of matter.

 

Structure of Matter standard "d" and "e."

This at home experiment would help to support the Structure of Matter standard "d" and "e." The balloon freezer experiment seems to work best if the balloon is not fully inflated. Students/Teachers should also be aware that as soon as the balloon is taken out of the refrigerator and touched with their warm hands it will reinflate very quickly. Students could then come to the wrong conclusions..

Click on the link below to download a copy of this lab.

 

Home Balloon Lab pdf


Tests and Quizzes to check your understanding of the states of matter.

The study guide below is for the state standards "e" and "f."

Can you answer these questions?

1. *What are the three commonly known states of matter?

*Give two examples of each of these states of matter.

3. *In the websites they talk about a 4th state of matter, what is it?

4. *What is the most common reason for matter changing its state?

6. *What is the type of matter that changes its form very easily?

 

7. What state of matter is this?

 

8. What state of matter is this?

 

9. What state of matter is this?

10. Could you draw a plasma particle picture?

11. Could you fill in the chart or diagram below?

 Erika recently truned in this clever answer that sheow one state of matter changing into another. In this case the solid Wicked Witch of the West is changing into a liquid. To hear a recording of the above scene click here!

Can you find another link to the Witch recording on this page?

 

Solid Liquid Gas Song

 

This is a great way to review the states of matter in a

fun Who Wants to Be Millionaire Game.

Try it out and see how you do. (Click on the link below.)

http://www.quia.com/rr/38085.html